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$5,000 Compound Interest Over 15 Years
Leave $5,000 alone for 15 years and let interest do the work. The starting return is 6 percent a year and every box can be changed.
By the end of 15 years the balance is $12,270. Interest has added $7,270 to the original $5,000.
How the growth is worked out
Compound interest means interest earns interest. Each month the balance gains 0.5 percent of itself. After 180 months of that, $5,000 has grown by a factor of 2.454.
Worked example
A deposit of $5,000 earning 6 percent a year reaches $12,270 after 15 years. Interest supplies $7,270 of that.
Halfway through, at 7.5 years, the balance is $7,833. The second half of the time adds $4,438, which is more than the first half added.
Questions about this calculator
Is a lump sum of $5,000 better than depositing it monthly over 15 years?
For growth, yes. $5,000 invested at the start reaches $12,270. The same money split into 180 equal monthly deposits reaches only $8,078 at 6 percent because most of it spends less time growing. Monthly deposits suit a budget while a lump sum suits cash you already have.
Is 15 years long enough for $5,000 to double at 6 percent?
$5,000 reaches $10,000 after about 11.6 years. So 15 years is more than enough. A quick check is to divide 72 by the rate, which gives 12 years.
What if the return on $5,000 over 15 years were one point lower than 6 percent?
At 5 percent the balance after 15 years is $10,569 instead of $12,270. One point higher gives $14,245.
What is $12,270 worth after prices rise 2.5 percent a year?
If prices rise at 2.5 percent a year for 15 years the final balance has the buying power of about $8,472 in starting-year money. Enter your own inflation rate in the calculator to test other cases.
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This page is for education only and is not financial or tax advice.