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Home / Compound interest / $5,000 for 15 years

$5,000 Compound Interest Over 15 Years

Leave $5,000 alone for 15 years and let interest do the work. The starting return is 6 percent a year and every box can be changed.

By the end of 15 years the balance is $12,270. Interest has added $7,270 to the original $5,000.

$
$
%
years
%
Final balance
$12,270
Total you put in
$5,000
Interest earned
$7,270
Year by year
YearTotal put inBalance
1$5,000$5,308
2$5,000$5,636
3$5,000$5,983
4$5,000$6,352
5$5,000$6,744
6$5,000$7,160
7$5,000$7,602
8$5,000$8,071
9$5,000$8,568
10$5,000$9,097
11$5,000$9,658
12$5,000$10,254
13$5,000$10,886
14$5,000$11,558
15$5,000$12,270
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How the growth is worked out

Compound interest means interest earns interest. Each month the balance gains 0.5 percent of itself. After 180 months of that, $5,000 has grown by a factor of 2.454.

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Worked example

A deposit of $5,000 earning 6 percent a year reaches $12,270 after 15 years. Interest supplies $7,270 of that.

Halfway through, at 7.5 years, the balance is $7,833. The second half of the time adds $4,438, which is more than the first half added.

Questions about this calculator

Is a lump sum of $5,000 better than depositing it monthly over 15 years?

For growth, yes. $5,000 invested at the start reaches $12,270. The same money split into 180 equal monthly deposits reaches only $8,078 at 6 percent because most of it spends less time growing. Monthly deposits suit a budget while a lump sum suits cash you already have.

Is 15 years long enough for $5,000 to double at 6 percent?

$5,000 reaches $10,000 after about 11.6 years. So 15 years is more than enough. A quick check is to divide 72 by the rate, which gives 12 years.

What if the return on $5,000 over 15 years were one point lower than 6 percent?

At 5 percent the balance after 15 years is $10,569 instead of $12,270. One point higher gives $14,245.

What is $12,270 worth after prices rise 2.5 percent a year?

If prices rise at 2.5 percent a year for 15 years the final balance has the buying power of about $8,472 in starting-year money. Enter your own inflation rate in the calculator to test other cases.

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This page is for education only and is not financial or tax advice.