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Home / Compound interest / $1,000 for 40 years

$1,000 Compound Interest Over 40 Years

A single $1,000 deposit left to grow for 40 years is the simplest case of compound interest. The page starts from 6 percent a year.

On the starting figures the final balance is $10,957. About 91 percent of it is interest.

$
$
%
years
%
Final balance
$10,957
Total you put in
$1,000
Interest earned
$9,957
Year by year
YearTotal put inBalance
1$1,000$1,062
2$1,000$1,127
3$1,000$1,197
4$1,000$1,270
5$1,000$1,349
6$1,000$1,432
7$1,000$1,520
8$1,000$1,614
9$1,000$1,714
10$1,000$1,819
11$1,000$1,932
12$1,000$2,051
13$1,000$2,177
14$1,000$2,312
15$1,000$2,454
16$1,000$2,605
17$1,000$2,766
18$1,000$2,937
19$1,000$3,118
20$1,000$3,310
21$1,000$3,514
22$1,000$3,731
23$1,000$3,961
24$1,000$4,206
25$1,000$4,465
26$1,000$4,740
27$1,000$5,033
28$1,000$5,343
29$1,000$5,673
30$1,000$6,023
31$1,000$6,394
32$1,000$6,788
33$1,000$7,207
34$1,000$7,652
35$1,000$8,124
36$1,000$8,625
37$1,000$9,157
38$1,000$9,721
39$1,000$10,321
40$1,000$10,957
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How the growth is worked out

A lump sum grows by a fixed factor each month. Here the factor is 1.005 because the monthly rate is 0.5 percent. After 480 months the starting $1,000 has been multiplied by that factor 480 times.

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Worked example

Take $1,000 at 6 percent over 40 years. The final balance is $10,957, which is 10.96 times the amount you started with.

Halfway through, at 20 years, the balance is $3,310. The second half adds $7,647.

Questions about this calculator

Is a lump sum of $1,000 better than depositing it monthly over 40 years?

For growth, yes. $1,000 invested at the start reaches $10,957. The same money split into 480 equal monthly deposits reaches only $4,149 at 6 percent because most of it spends less time growing. Monthly deposits suit a budget while a lump sum suits cash you already have.

Is 40 years long enough for $1,000 to double at 6 percent?

$1,000 reaches $2,000 after about 11.6 years. So 40 years is more than enough. A quick check is to divide 72 by the rate, which gives 12 years.

What if the return on $1,000 over 40 years were one point lower than 6 percent?

At 5 percent the balance after 40 years is $7,358 instead of $10,957. One point higher gives $16,311.

What is $10,957 worth after prices rise 2.5 percent a year?

If prices rise at 2.5 percent a year for 40 years the final balance has the buying power of about $4,081 in starting-year money. Enter your own inflation rate in the calculator to test other cases.

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This page is for education only and is not financial or tax advice.